Table of Contents
What is Arthritis of The Knee?
Knee arthritis is a general concern nowadays. Arthritis of the knee causes discomfort in the knee joints which causes pain, swelling, and stiffness. Humans have many joints in their bodies. In this case, the tissues that cover or protect the edges of our knee bones are affected. So, as we lose the protection of our bones, it leaves discomfort.
What is a Knee Joint?
Knee joint connect our upper leg and lower leg. The bone of upper leg is called femur and the lower leg is called tibia. The knee made up with four components, muscles, ligaments, cartilage and nerves. Also, it provides support to our body’s weight, mobility, balance & stability.
What Are The Symptoms Of Arthritis In the Knee?
The knee joint is a joint between upper and lower legs. It is the largest joint of the human body. The symptoms we can see when arthritis arises are pain in the knees while moving or standing for prolonged periods, difficulty in climbing stairs, swelling in the leg, restricted mobility, stiffness and sometimes redness in that particular area. The pain is so sharp that it can’t be bearable sometimes. It also hampers your daily activities.
Arthritis of the Knee Causes
There are various factors causing arthritis of the knee. Those are
- With growing age people develop the chances of getting knee arthritis naturally
- People have injuries in the knee joint area can affected by it
- If you are overweight then it can also affect
- Low immune system can lead to knee arthritis
- People with a family history of knee arthritis should be careful
How Many Types Of Knee Arthritis Are There?
- Osteoarthritis
This kind of arthritis of the knee is usual. With growing age, it comes naturally. It damages your cartilage tissue. So, when you try to do any activity your bones starts rubbing against each other which causes pain in your joints.
- Gout Arthritis
Uric acid crystals build up in joints causing pain & swelling. This condition is called Gout arthritis.
- Rheumatoid Arthritis
It relates to your immunity. When your immune system performs inadequately, it damage the tissues that we have in our knee joints.
- Post-traumatic Arthritis
It happens after a severe injuryof the knee. If the injurycreates a damages in the cartilage, you will feel the pain later that results in arthritis.
How Knee Arthritis Are Treated?
Steps for the treatment of knee arthritis are
- Physical check-up
- Blood tests
- X-rays to examine the cartilage
- Physical therapy to make your knees active
- Weigh loss procedure, so, that your weight can’t create pressure on your knees
- Various medications to control the pain
- Massage therapy
- Knee Surgeries
Surgeries Related To Arthritis of The Knee That You Should Know About
If the medication and treatments will not give you relief and the condition deteriorates, then doctors will suggest you to opt for surgery.
- Total Knee replacement surgery is a process where doctors will replace or modify your damaged joints including cartilage, with artificial parts. It is called arthroplasty.
- In Osteotomy surgery doctor will insert a small artificial wedge in the bone to make the alignment right so that the pressure will fall on the good side of the knee joint.
- Knee Arthroscopy is a surgery where the surgeon will repair your bones and cartilage’s condition through inserting a long thin camera after incision.
- Cartilage repair or restoration is a surgical process that helps to repair the cartilage with various methods like microfracture, drilling, abrasion arthroplasty and many.
All we need is proper guidance and assurance to overcome all the problems. Before making any kind of decision related to surgery you should be aware of the hospital’sreputation and surgery success rate. You should also check the healthcare provider’s experience and knowledge. Well, Kailash Hospital at Dhanbad (Jharkhand) has the best orthopedic department. This is a modern healthcare organization. With the latest technology and equipment, they are committed to providing the best service, especially for needy and impoverished patients. Their orthopedic department resolves all your problems related to bones, joints, muscles, and ligaments. They are NABH certified and reliable hospital for your needs.
FAQ – Frequently Asked Questions
- What is Arthritis of the knee?
Answer: Arthritis of the knee is a disease of knee joints causing pain.
- How to recognize knee arthritis indications?
Answer:Common indications areswelling,pain in joints and limited mobility.
- What is included in arthritis of the knee treatment?
Answer: The treatment requires daily exercise, physical activity, massage therapy, weight maintenance and lastly surgery if other methods don’t work.
- When will I get totally fit after knee replacement surgery?
Answer:It can take time to back in your daily activities. But in most cases, it takes minimum six months.
- What is Osteotomy?
Answer: The surgery involves inserting a small wedge to shift the pressure on the healthier side of the bone.
- Is surgery the only option to get relief from the pain?
Answer: Doctors will recommend you to surgery only if your arthritis catches a severe condition. Other than that, with medications and physical therapy one can reduce their pain.
- At what age knee arthritis can catch you?
Answer: Arthritis of the knee can happen at any age. You should be careful about it.
- Is knee arthritis can permanently cured?
Answer: No, but with exercise, medications or surgeries you can reduce your pain.
- Does genetics affect knee arthritis?
Answer:Yes, sometimes it does.